Daily Dictation 16
听写记录 :
..., the Phillipins is hit by a second typhoon in a week.
→ The another xxx flooded, the Phillipins has been hit by a second typhoon in a week.
→ The other souled flooded, the Phillipins has been hit by a second typhoon in a week.
→ The other soaped flooded, the Phillipins has been hit by a second typhoon in a week.
批改 :
The other soaped 【Battered, soaked and】 flooded, the Phillipins has been 【 Philippines is being 】 hit by a 【its】 second typhoon in a week.
错误原因 :
- 单词储备上,不认识 battered, soaked;
- 句子意思上,没理解菲律宾应该一直到现在都在遭受台风的侵袭
正确答案 :
Battered, soaked and flooded, the Philipines is being hit by its second typhoon in a week.
笔记 :
词汇 :
batter → means to be constantly hit,被持续
soaked → means to be drenched (使湿透) in water, completely wet with water
the Philippines → 菲律宾,要注意这个专有名词需要在前面加上 the
- 但是当要指“菲律宾人”或“菲律宾的”时,它的形式为 Filipino,是以
f开头的。
(老师口述:)
hurricanes → 台风,一般用在美洲地区
typhoons → 台风,一般用在亚洲地区
两个词是相同的天气现象,但发生的地点不同,叫法不同
疑惑:
为什么 Philippines 要加 the,而之前的对话文本中 New York 这类专有名词不加 the?
- 英语中,以复数形式出现的群岛、山脉、国家名称通常要加 “the”,例如:the Netherlands(荷兰),the United States(美国),the Alps(阿尔卑斯山脉)。
老师板书 :
s

Daily Dictation 17
听写记录 :
听前老师口述的相关词汇:
stray dogs → 流浪狗
search & rescue dogs→ 搜救犬
tragedy → 悲剧
Fukushima the nuclear incident → 日本福岛核事故
A few years ago, they were thought to be useless dogs, not now.
→ A few years ago, they were thought to be useless to pass their prime, not like now.
→ A few years ago, they were thought to be useless pass their prime, not now.
批改 :
A few years ago, they were thought to be useless pass 【——past】 their prime 【——】 not now.
注意,老师白板上写的是 past,不是 paot。
错误原因 :
不认识 past one's prime 这个词组,prime 是蒙对的。
正确答案 :
A few years ago, they were thought to be useless —— past their prime —— not now.
笔记 :
发音 :
in one's prime → Though Coach Shane is 43 years old, he still feel powerful, feel strong, so we can say that Coach Shane is in his prime.
- 应该是“正值壮年”的意思,另外还有 before one's prime 和 past one's prime
- if you talk about infants, they are before their prime,如果讨论的是婴儿,那么他们就在壮年之前。
- if you talk about someone who's in depression when he's fourty, you may say he's past his prime. 如果有人在他 40 岁时憔悴不已,我们可以说他 past prime 了。
老师板书 :
